What is the DA Form 638 and what is its purpose?
The DA Form 638 is an official document used by the United States Army to recommend service members for awards and decorations. Its primary purpose is to consider individual nominations for awards, record final actions, and maintain award case files. This form enables the structured and formal recognition of soldiers' valor, heroism, wartime achievements, and meritorious service. It is guided by the Army Regulation 600-8-22 which offers detailed instructions on its use, including for awards higher than the Meritorious Service Medal.
Who can initiate a DA Form 638 recommendation?
Any service member or civilian who has direct knowledge of another service member's meritorious conduct or service can initiate a recommendation using DA Form 638. This includes peers, superiors, or subordinates within the chain of command. The recommender is responsible for detailing the achievements or acts of heroism that warrant recognition, adhering to the specifications outlined in Army Regulation 600-8-22. It is then processed through, and subject to approval by, the chain of command, ensuring that the recommended awards are deserved and substantiated.
What types of awards can be recommended with the DA Form 638?
The DA Form 638 is versatile and can be utilized to recommend service members for a wide range of military awards and decorations, excluding nominations for valor/heroism/wartime and all awards higher than the Meritorious Service Medal (MSM), which require additional considerations as outlined in Chapter 3 of the AR 600-8-22. This form is used for awards such as the Army Commendation Medal, Army Achievement Medal, and other decorations recognizing service, achievements, or gallantry that do not directly involve combat operations or heroism under fire.
How is privacy protected in the DA Form 638 process?
The DA Form 638 adheres to the Privacy Act of 1974, ensuring that the submission and handling of personal identifiable information (PII) are done with confidentiality and integrity. Disclosure of PII on the form is voluntary, but necessary for processing the application. The information may be disclosed to public and private organizations, including news media, for the purpose of granting or publicizing awards or honors. However, such disclosures are governed by strict rules that align with federal law, safeguarding the individual's privacy throughout the awards process.