➔

Free USCIS I-589 PDF Form

The USCIS I-589 form serves a critical function in the United States immigration system, allowing individuals to apply for asylum or for withholding of removal. This document is the first step for those seeking protection from persecution or harm in their home country. By filling out this form, applicants can legally present their case for staying in the U.S. under humanitarian grounds.

Modify Document Now

Article Guide

Embarking on the journey towards asylum in the United States unveils a world filled with complexities and hope, wherein the USCIS I-589 form acts as a beacon for those seeking refuge. This pivotal document bridges the gap between fear and freedom, serving as an application for asylum and for withholding of removal, offering a semblance of peace to individuals who have fled their homeland due to persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. The form is a testimony to an individual's aspirations for protection and a new beginning in a land that promises liberty and justice. Its intricate layers demand careful navigation, as it requires detailed personal information, evidence of persecution, and a comprehensive account of one’s experiences, making it not just a form but a narrative of resilience and hope. Understanding this form's significance and meticulously adhering to its requirements can pave the way to a sanctum away from persecution, highlighting its role as not just a procedural necessity, but a lifeline for many.

Sample - USCIS I-589 Form

Department of Homeland Security

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

U.S. Department of Justice

Executive Office for Immigration Review

I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal

START HERE - Type or print in black ink. See the instructions for information about eligibility and how to complete and file this application. There is no filing fee for this application.

NOTE:

Check this box if you also want to apply for withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture.

Part A.I. Information About You

1.	Alien Registration Number(s) (A-Number) (if any)	2. U.S. Social Security Number (if any) 3. USCIS Online Account Number (if any)
4.	Complete Last Name	5. First Name	6. Middle Name

7.What other names have you used (include maiden name and aliases)?

8.Residence in the U.S. (where you physically reside)

Street Number and Name			Apt. Number

City	State	Zip Code				Telephone Number
						(	)

(NOTE: You must be residing in the United States to submit this form.)
9. Mailing Address in the U.S. (if different than the address in Item Number 8)

In Care Of (if applicable):				Telephone Number
				(	)

Street Number and Name				Apt. Number

City

State

Zip Code

10.

Gender:

Male

Female

11.

Marital Status:

Single

Married

Divorced

Widowed

12.

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

13.

City and Country of Birth

14.

Present Nationality (Citizenship)

15.

Nationality at Birth

16.

Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

17.

Religion

18.

Check the box, a through c, that applies:

I have never been in Immigration Court proceedings.

I am now in Immigration Court proceedings.

I am not now in Immigration Court proceedings, but I have been in the past.

19.Complete 19 a through c.

a. When did you last leave your country? (mm/dd/yyyy)b. What is your current I-94 Number, if any?

c. List each entry into the U.S. beginning with your most recent entry. List date (mm/dd/yyyy), place, and your status for each entry.

(Attach additional sheets as needed.)

Date

Place

Status

Date Status Expires

Date

Place

Status

Date

Place

Status

20. What country issued your last passport or travel

21.

Passport Number

22. Expiration Date

document?

(mm/dd/yyyy)

Travel Document Number

23.What is your native language (include dialect, if applicable)? 24. Are you fluent in English? 25. What other languages do you speak fluently?

Yes

For EOIR use only.

For

Action:

Decision:

USCIS

Interview Date:

Approval Date:

use only.

Asylum Officer ID No.:

Denial Date:

Referral Date:

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 1

Part A.II. Information About Your Spouse and Children

Your spouse

I am not married. (Skip to Your Children below.)

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

Passport/ID Card Number

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

U.S. Social Security Number

(if any)

Complete Last Name

First Name

Middle Name

Other names used (include

maiden name and aliases)

Date of Marriage (mm/dd/yyyy)

10.

Place of Marriage

11. City and Country of Birth

12. Nationality (Citizenship)

13. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

14. Gender

Male

Female

15.Is this person in the U.S.?

Yes (Complete Blocks 16 to 24.)

No (Specify location):

16.

Place of last entry into the

17.

Date of last entry into the

18. I-94 Number (if any)

19. Status when last admitted

U.S.

(mm/dd/yyyy)

(Visa type, if any)

20.

What is your spouse's

21.

What is the expiration date of his/her

22. Is your spouse in Immigration

23. If previously in the U.S., date of

current status?

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

Court proceedings?

previous arrival (mm/dd/yyyy)

Yes

24.If in the U.S., is your spouse to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

Your Children. List all of your children, regardless of age, location, or marital status.

I do not have any children. (Skip to Part A.III., Information about your background.)

I have children. Total number of children:.

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement A or attach additional sheets of paper and documentation if you have more than four children.)

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

Passport/ID Card Number

3. Marital Status (Married, Single,

U.S. Social Security Number

(if any)

Divorced, Widowed)

(if any)

Complete Last Name

First Name

7. Middle Name

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

City and Country of Birth

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

Male

Female

13.

Is this child in the U.S. ?

Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.)

No (Specify location):

14.

Place of last entry into the U.S.

15. Date of last entry into the

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

(Visa type, if any)

18.

What is your child's current status?

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in

Immigration Court proceedings?

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

Yes

21. If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.)

Yes No

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 2

Part A.II. Information About Your Spouse and Children (Continued)

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

Passport/ID Card Number

3. Marital Status (Married, Single,

U.S. Social Security Number

(if any)

Divorced, Widowed)

(if any)

Complete Last Name

First Name

7. Middle Name

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

City and Country of Birth

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

Male

Female

13. Is this child in the U.S. ?

Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.)

No (Specify location):

14. Place of last entry into the U.S.

15. Date of last entry into the

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

(Visa type, if any)

18. What is your child's current status?

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in

Immigration Court proceedings?

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

Yes

21.If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

	No

1.	Alien Registration Number (A-Number)	2.	Passport/ID Card Number	3.	Marital Status (Married, Single,	4.	U.S. Social Security Number
	(if any)		(if any)		Divorced, Widowed)		(if any)

5.	Complete Last Name	6.	First Name	7.	Middle Name	8.	Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

9.	City and Country of Birth	10. Nationality (Citizenship)		11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group		12. Gender
								Male	Female
								Male	Female

13.Is this child in the U.S. ? Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.) No (Specify location):


14.	Place of last entry into the U.S.	15. Date of last entry into the		16. I-94 Number (If any)			17. Status when last admitted
		U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)						(Visa type, if any)

18.	What is your child's current status?		19. What is the expiration	date of his/her	20. Is your child in Immigration Court proceedings?
			authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)			Yes		No
						Yes		No

21.If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

Passport/ID Card Number

3. Marital Status (Married, Single,

U.S. Social Security Number

(if any)

Divorced, Widowed)

(if any)

Complete Last Name

First Name

7. Middle Name

Date of Birth (mm/dd/yyyy)

City and Country of Birth

10. Nationality (Citizenship)

11. Race, Ethnic, or Tribal Group

12. Gender

Male

Female

13. Is this child in the U.S. ?

Yes (Complete Blocks 14 to 21.)

No (Specify location):

14. Place of last entry into the U.S.

15. Date of last entry into the

16. I-94 Number (If any)

17. Status when last admitted

U.S. (mm/dd/yyyy)

(Visa type, if any)

18. What is your child's current status?

19. What is the expiration

date of his/her

20. Is your child in

Immigration Court proceedings?

authorized stay, if any? (mm/dd/yyyy)

Yes

21.If in the U.S., is this child to be included in this application? (Check the appropriate box.) Yes

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 3

Part A.III. Information About Your Background

1.List your last address where you lived before coming to the United States. If this is not the country where you fear persecution, also list the last address in the country where you fear persecution. (List Address, City/Town, Department, Province, or State and Country.)

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Number and Street

(Provide if available)

City/Town

Department, Province, or State

Country

Dates

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

2.Provide the following information about your residences during the past 5 years. List your present address first. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Number and Street

City/Town

Department, Province, or State

Country

Dates

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

3.Provide the following information about your education, beginning with the most recent school that you attended. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Name of School

Type of School

Location (Address)

Attended

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

4.Provide the following information about your employment during the past 5 years. List your present employment first. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Name and Address of Employer

Your Occupation

Dates

From (Mo/Yr) To (Mo/Yr)

5.Provide the following information about your parents and siblings (brothers and sisters). Check the box if the person is deceased. (NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or additional sheets of paper, if necessary.)

Full Name	City/Town and Country of Birth	Current Location

Mother		Deceased
Mother		Deceased

Father		Deceased
Father		Deceased

Sibling		Deceased
Sibling		Deceased

Sibling		Deceased
Sibling		Deceased

Sibling		Deceased
Sibling		Deceased

Sibling		Deceased
Sibling		Deceased


Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23		Page 4

Part B. Information About Your Application

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or attach additional sheets of paper as needed to complete your responses to the questions contained in Part B.)

When answering the following questions about your asylum or other protection claim (withholding of removal under 241(b)(3) of the INA or withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture), you must provide a detailed and specific account of the basis of your claim to asylum or other protection. To the best of your ability, provide specific dates, places, and descriptions about each event or action described. You must attach documents evidencing the general conditions in the country from which you are seeking asylum or other protection and the specific facts on which you are relying to support your claim. If this documentation is unavailable or you are not providing this documentation with your application, explain why in your responses to the following questions.

Refer to Instructions, Part 1: Filing Instructions, Section II, "Basis of Eligibility," Parts A - D, Section V, Completing the Form," Part B, and Section VII, "Additional Evidence That You Should Submit," for more information on completing this section of the form.

1.Why are you applying for asylum or withholding of removal under section 241(b)(3) of the INA, or for withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture? Check the appropriate box(es) below and then provide detailed answers to questions A and B below.

I am seeking asylum or withholding of removal based on:

Race

Religion

Nationality

Political opinion

Membership in a particular social group Torture Convention

A.Have you, your family, or close friends or colleagues ever experienced harm or mistreatment or threats in the past by anyone?

Yes

If "Yes," explain in detail:

1.What happened;

2.When the harm or mistreatment or threats occurred;

3.Who caused the harm or mistreatment or threats; and

4.Why you believe the harm or mistreatment or threats occurred.

B.Do you fear harm or mistreatment if you return to your home country?

Yes

If "Yes," explain in detail:

1.What harm or mistreatment you fear;

2.Who you believe would harm or mistreat you; and

3.Why you believe you would or could be harmed or mistreated.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 5

Part B. Information About Your Application (Continued)

2.Have you or your family members ever been accused, charged, arrested, detained, interrogated, convicted and sentenced, or imprisoned in any country other than the United States (including for an immigration law violation)?

Yes

If "Yes," explain the circumstances and reasons for the action.

3.A. Have you or your family members ever belonged to or been associated with any organizations or groups in your home country, such as, but not limited to, a political party, student group, labor union, religious organization, military or paramilitary group, civil patrol, guerrilla organization, ethnic group, human rights group, or the press or media?

Yes

If "Yes," describe for each person the level of participation, any leadership or other positions held, and the length of time you or your family members were involved in each organization or activity.

3.B. Do you or your family members continue to participate in any way in these organizations or groups?

Yes

If "Yes," describe for each person your or your family members' current level of participation, any leadership or other positions currently held, and the length of time you or your family members have been involved in each organization or group.

4.Are you afraid of being subjected to torture in your home country or any other country to which you may be returned?

Yes

If "Yes," explain why you are afraid and describe the nature of torture you fear, by whom, and why it would be inflicted.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 6

Part C. Additional Information About Your Application

(NOTE: Use Form I-589 Supplement B, or attach additional sheets of paper as needed to complete your responses to the questions contained in Part C.)

1.Have you, your spouse, your child(ren), your parents or your siblings ever applied to the U.S. Government for refugee status, asylum, or withholding of removal?

Yes

If "Yes," explain the decision and what happened to any status you, your spouse, your child(ren), your parents, or your siblings received as a result of that decision. Indicate whether or not you were included in a parent or spouse's application. If so, include your parent or spouse's A-number in your response. If you have been denied asylum by an immigration judge or the Board of Immigration Appeals, describe any change(s) in conditions in your country or your own personal circumstances since the date of the denial that may affect your eligibility for asylum.

2.A. After leaving the country from which you are claiming asylum, did you or your spouse or child(ren) who are now in the United States travel through or reside in any other country before entering the United States?

Yes

2.B. Have you, your spouse, your child(ren), or other family members, such as your parents or siblings, ever applied for or received any lawful status in any country other than the one from which you are now claiming asylum?

Yes

If "Yes" to either or both questions (2A and/or 2B), provide for each person the following: the name of each country and the length of stay, the person's status while there, the reasons for leaving, whether or not the person is entitled to return for lawful residence purposes, and whether the person applied for refugee status or for asylum while there, and if not, why he or she did not do so.

3.Have you, your spouse or your child(ren) ever ordered, incited, assisted or otherwise participated in causing harm or suffering to any person because of his or her race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or belief in a particular political opinion?

Yes

If "Yes," describe in detail each such incident and your own, your spouse's, or your child(ren)'s involvement.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 7

Part C. Additional Information About Your Application (Continued)

4.After you left the country where you were harmed or fear harm, did you return to that country?

Yes

If "Yes," describe in detail the circumstances of your visit(s) (for example, the date(s) of the trip(s), the purpose(s) of the trip(s), and the length of time you remained in that country for the visit(s).)

5.Are you filing this application more than 1 year after your last arrival in the United States?

Yes

If "Yes," explain why you did not file within the first year after you arrived. You must be prepared to explain at your interview or hearing why you did not file your asylum application within the first year after you arrived. For guidance in answering this question, see Instructions, Part 1: Filing Instructions, Section V. "Completing the Form," Part C.

6.Have you or any member of your family included in the application ever committed any crime and/or been arrested, charged, convicted, or sentenced for any crimes in the United States (including for an immigration law violation)?

Yes

If "Yes," for each instance, specify in your response: what occurred and the circumstances, dates, length of sentence received, location, the duration of the detention or imprisonment, reason(s) for the detention or conviction, any formal charges that were lodged against you or your relatives included in your application, and the reason(s) for release. Attach documents referring to these incidents, if they are available, or an explanation of why documents are not available.

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 8

Part D. Your Signature

I certify, under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America, that this application and the evidence submitted with it are all true and correct. Title 18, United States Code, Section 1546(a), provides in part: Whoever knowingly makes under oath, or as permitted under penalty of perjury under Section 1746 of Title 28, United States Code, knowingly subscribes as true, any false statement with respect to a material fact in any application, affidavit, or other document required by the immigration laws or regulations prescribed thereunder, or knowingly presents any such application, affidavit, or other document containing any such false statement or which fails to contain any reasonable basis in law or fact - shall be fined in accordance with this title or imprisoned for up to 25 years. I certify that I am physically present in the United States or seeking admission at a Port of Entry when I execute this application. I authorize the release of any information from my immigration record that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) needs to determine eligibility for the benefit I am seeking.

WARNING: Applicants who are in the United States unlawfully are subject to removal if their asylum or withholding claims are not granted by an asylum officer or an immigration judge. Any information provided in completing this application may be used as a basis for the institution of, or as evidence in, removal proceedings even if the application is later withdrawn. Applicants determined to have knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum will be permanently ineligible for any benefits under the Immigration and Nationality Act. You may not avoid a frivolous finding simply because someone advised you to provide false information in your asylum application. If filing with USCIS, unexcused failure to appear for an appointment to provide biometrics (such as fingerprints) and your biographical information within the time allowed may result in an asylum officer dismissing your asylum application or referring it to an immigration judge. Failure without good cause to provide DHS with biometrics or other biographical information while in removal proceedings may result in your application being found abandoned by the immigration judge. See sections 208(d)(5)(A) and 208(d)(6) of the INA and 8 CFR sections 208.10, 1208.10, 208.20, 1003.47(d) and 1208.20.

Print your complete name.

Write your name in your native alphabet.

Did your spouse, parent, or child(ren) assist you in completing this application?

Yes (If "Yes," list the name and relationship.)

(Name)(Relationship)

Did someone other than your spouse, parent, or child(ren) prepare this application?

Asylum applicants may be represented by counsel. Have you been provided with a list of persons who may be available to assist you, at little or no cost, with your asylum claim?

Signature of Applicant (The person in Part. A.I.)

[	]
	Sign your name so it all appears within the brackets

(Name)		(Relationship)
No	Yes (If "Yes,"complete Part E.)
No	Yes

Date (mm/dd/yyyy)

Part E. Declaration of Person Preparing Form, if Other Than Applicant, Spouse, Parent, or Child

I declare that I have prepared this application at the request of the person named in Part D, that the responses provided are based on all information of which I have knowledge, or which was provided to me by the applicant, and that the completed application was read to the applicant in his or her native language or a language he or she understands for verification before he or she signed the application in my presence. I am aware that the knowing placement of false information on the Form I-589 may also subject me to civil penalties under 8 U.S.C. 1324c and/or criminal penalties under 18 U.S.C. 1546(a).

Signature of Preparer

Print Complete Name of Preparer

Daytime Telephone Number

Address of Preparer:

Street Number and Name

(

)

Apt. Number

City

State

Zip Code

To be completed by an

Select this box if

Attorney State Bar Number (if

Attorney or Accredited Representative

Form G-28 is

applicable)

USCIS Online Account Number (if any)

attorney or accredited

attached.

representative (if any).

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 9

Part F. To Be Completed at Asylum Interview, if Applicable

NOTE: You will be asked to complete this part when you appear for examination before an asylum officer of the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

I swear (affirm) that I know the contents of this application that I am signing, including the attached documents and supplements, that they are

all true or not all true to the best of my knowledge and that correction(s) numbered to were made by me or at my request. Furthermore, I am aware that if I am determined to have knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum I will be permanently ineligible for any benefits under the Immigration and Nationality Act, and that I may not avoid a frivolous finding simply because someone advised me to provide false information in my asylum application.

	Signed and sworn to before me by the above named applicant on:

		Date (mm/dd/yyyy)
Signature of Applicant		Date (mm/dd/yyyy)

Write Your Name in Your Native Alphabet		Signature of Asylum Officer

Part G. To Be Completed at Removal Hearing, if Applicable

NOTE: You will be asked to complete this Part when you appear before an immigration judge of the U.S. Department of Justice, Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), for a hearing.

I swear (affirm) that I know the contents of this application that I am signing, including the attached documents and supplements, that they are

	Signed and sworn to before me by the above named applicant on:

Signature of Applicant		Date (mm/dd/yyyy)

Write Your Name in Your Native Alphabet		Signature of Immigration Judge

Form I-589 Edition 03/01/23

Page 10

↓ PDF Form

File Specs

Fact Number	Detail
1	The USCIS I-589 form is officially known as the Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal.
2	It is used by individuals who are physically present in the United States to apply for protection from being returned to a country where they fear persecution.
3	Persecution fears must be based on reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.
4	Filing the I-589 form does not require a fee.
5	Applicants must file within one year of their arrival in the United States, although there are exceptions to this rule for certain conditions.
6	The form can be submitted by mail or in person at a designated USCIS office.
7	Completion of the form requires detailed information about the applicant's background, reasons for seeking asylum, and any previous asylum applications.
8	Accompanying documentation, such as proof of identity and evidence supporting the claim of persecution, is necessary for a successful application.
9	Decisions on I-589 applications can lead to asylum status, withholding of removal, or a denial, with the right to appeal in most cases.

Steps to Filling Out USCIS I-589

Filling out the USCIS I-589 form is a crucial step for individuals seeking asylum or protection under the Convention Against Torture in the United States. This process can feel overwhelming, but breaking it down into manageable steps can make it more approachable. Once submitted, this form will be reviewed by immigration authorities, who will evaluate the applicant’s eligibility for asylum, withholding of removal, or protection under the Convention Against Torture based on the information provided. Detailed and accurate completion of the form is essential for a favorable consideration.

Begin by downloading the latest version of the USCIS I-589 form from the official USCIS website. Ensure you have the most current form to avoid any delays in the processing of your application.
Read the instructions carefully that come with the form. They contain important information about how to fill out the form correctly and the kind of supporting documents you need to provide.
Fill out the personal information section, including your full name, address, and A-Number if applicable. If you do not have an A-Number, leave this blank.
Answer all questions related to your nationality, race, ethnicity, and languages you speak fluently. This information helps the USCIS understand more about your background and communication preferences.
Detail your entries into the United States, including the most recent and past entries. Provide dates, locations, and the manner of your arrivals.
Provide information on your current immigration status in the United States, if applicable. This helps the USCIS to understand your current position and what kind of protection you may need.
Explain the reasons for applying for asylum, withholding of removal, or protection under the Convention Against Torture. Be specific and include as much detail as possible about the circumstances that lead you to apply.
List any family members included in your application, providing their relationship to you, their personal details, and their current status in the United States.
Sign and date the form. By signing the form, you certify that all the information provided is true and accurate to the best of your knowledge.
Collate any necessary supporting documents as instructed by the form’s guidelines. This may include proof of your identity, evidence of your claims for asylum or protection, and any other documents that support your application.
Submit the form and supporting documents to the USCIS. Check the USCIS website for the current mailing address or submission methods, as these can change.

After submitting the form, wait for a receipt notice from the USCIS, confirming they have received your application. This notice typically contains information about your application, including a receipt number which can be used to check the status of your application online. Be prepared to attend an interview or provide additional information if requested by the USCIS as part of the application process. Remember, accuracy and completeness of your application are paramount for a successful outcome.

Discover More on USCIS I-589

What is the purpose of the USCIS I-589 form?

The USCIS I-589 form is specifically designed for those seeking asylum in the United States, or for individuals aiming to withhold removal, which can also include protection under the Convention Against Torture. By filling out this form, individuals express their fear of being persecuted on grounds such as race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion, should they return to their country of origin.

How do I submit the USCIS I-589 form?

To submit the USCIS I-589 form, individuals must complete it in English and send it either by mail or deliver it in person to the appropriate USCIS office. It’s important to follow the USCIS instructions carefully for the processing center that pertains to your geographical area. This form cannot be submitted online. Additionally, applicants should keep a copy of the form and all documents sent to USCIS for their records.

Is there a filing fee for the USCIS I-589 form?

No, currently there is no filing fee required to submit the USCIS I-589 form. This makes it accessible to individuals seeking asylum without the burden of a financial barrier. However, while the form itself is free to file, applicants may incur costs related to gathering necessary documentation or obtaining legal advice.

What documents should be included with my USCIS I-589 application?

When submitting the USCIS I-589 application, you should include any documents that support your case for asylum or withholding of removal. This may include, but is not limited to, proof of identity (such as a passport or birth certificate), any evidence of past persecution or fear of future persecution (like medical records, police reports, or affidavits from witnesses), and documents showing your relationship to family members in your country of origin if relevant to your case. Every piece of evidence helps to strengthen your application.

What happens after I submit the USCIS I-589 form?

After submitting the USCIS I-589 form, the applicant will receive a receipt notice from USCIS, acknowledging that the form has been received. Following this, the applicant may be scheduled for an interview with a USCIS officer to discuss their application in detail. It’s crucial to attend this interview and provide truthful, consistent information. Depending on the case and the information provided, the officer will make a decision regarding the asylum application. Applicants are also advised to update USCIS with any change in their address or personal situation throughout the application process.

Common mistakes

The USCIS I-589 form, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, is a critical step in the process for individuals seeking protection in the United States from persecution in their country of origin. While filling out this form, applicants must provide detailed information regarding their identity, background, and the reasons they are applying for asylum. Unfortunately, the complexity of the process often leads to mistakes that can delay or negatively impact an application. Below are nine common mistakes made when filling out the USCIS I-589 form.

Not Answering All Questions: Some applicants leave sections blank because the questions seem irrelevant or because they do not have the requested information. It's crucial to answer every question, writing "N/A" (not applicable) or "None" if a question does not apply to your situation.
Omitting Details About Persecution: Applicants sometimes fail to provide sufficient detail about the persecution they fear or have faced. Including detailed accounts of past persecution and credible fear of future persecution is vital.
Inconsistent Information: Providing information on the I-589 form that contradicts statements made in other documents or interviews can raise questions about credibility. Consistency across all submitted materials is key.
Not Providing Enough Supporting Documentation: While not every applicant will have access to extensive documentation, submitting as much supporting evidence as possible can significantly strengthen a claim. This may include medical reports, police records, or letters from witnesses.
Using the Wrong Version of the Form: USCIS periodically updates its forms. Applicants must ensure they are using the most current version of the I-589 form available on the USCIS website.
Missing Signatures: An application without the required signatures, including those of dependents if applicable, is incomplete. USCIS will not accept or process incomplete forms.
Failing to Keep a Copy: Applicants sometimes submit their only copy of the filled-out form and supporting documents to USCIS. It's essential to keep copies for personal records and preparation for the asylum interview.
Incorrectly Filing Dependents: When including dependents in an asylum application, it's important to list them correctly on the form. Any errors can complicate their cases.
Not Updating Personal Information: If personal circumstances change after filing the I-589 form, such as an address, marital status, or the birth of a child, applicants must promptly update USCIS. Failing to do so can lead to missed communications and other complications.

These mistakes, among others, can be avoided by carefully reviewing the USCIS I-589 instructions and seeking guidance from legal professionals if necessary. The process of applying for asylum can be daunting, but attention to detail and thorough preparation can significantly improve the prospects of a favorable outcome.

Documents used along the form

When individuals seek asylum or protection within the United States, they must navigate a complex legal process. Central to this process is the USCIS Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal. While this form is critical, it is often accompanied by additional forms and documentation to support an applicant's case. These documents provide essential context, evidence, and details required for a thorough review by immigration officials.

Passport: Offers proof of identity and nationality, which are foundational for any asylum application.
Birth certificate: Further establishes the identity of the applicant and can support claims related to age or country of origin.
Proof of legal entry into the United States: Documentation such as a visa or entry stamp in a passport, showing that the applicant entered the country legally.
Police clearance certificate: Required by some applicants to demonstrate they have no criminal background in their country of origin or other countries of residence.
Medical records: Can substantiate claims of persecution or abuse through physical evidence of injuries or trauma.
Marriage certificate (if applicable): Necessary for applications that involve derivative asylum claims for spouses.
Death certificate (if applicable): Relevant in cases where the applicant claims persecution based on the death of a family member.
Photographs: Provide visual evidence supporting the applicant's claims, which might include images of injuries or destroyed property.
Letters of support: Written statements from friends, family, or professionals, attesting to the applicant's character, experiences, and reasons for asylum.

Completing the USCIS Form I-589 is the initial step for individuals seeking safety and protection. However, the significance of accompanying documents cannot be understated. Each piece of evidence plays a vital role in painting a comprehensive picture of the applicant's situation, thereby enabling immigration officials to make informed decisions. Navigating this intricate process emphasizes not only the resilience of those seeking asylum but also the importance of thorough and accurate documentation in the pursuit of safety and a new beginning.

Similar forms

USCIS Form I-765 (Application for Employment Authorization)
Similar to the I-589, the I-765 form is designed for non-citizens in the United States who seek a specific form of permission from the U.S. government. While the I-589 allows individuals to apply for asylum or withholding of removal, the I-765 enables them to request authorization to work legally in the country. Both processes require detailed personal information, background data, and may involve supplementary documentation to establish eligibility.
USCIS Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative)
This form serves a different purpose but shares a procedural similarity with the I-589. The I-130 allows U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to petition for a relative to immigrate to the United States. Both the I-130 and I-589 forms are initiatory steps in complex immigration processes, requiring exhaustive information about the applicant's identity, background, and reasons for their application, which the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) reviews closely.
USCIS Form I-131 (Application for Travel Document)
Like the I-589, the I-131 form is used by individuals seeking certain immigration benefits. Specifically, the I-131 is used to apply for a travel document, such as a re-entry permit, refugee travel document, or advance parole, which allows a person to travel internationally and return to the U.S. Both forms are crucial for individuals with pending immigration matters and require detailed personal and eligibility information.
USCIS Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status)
The I-485 and the I-589 have a common goal of allowing non-citizens to legally remain in the United States, although they cater to different stages and circumstances of the immigration journey. The I-485 is used by eligible applicants to adjust their status to that of a lawful permanent resident (green card holder) from within the United States. Both applications require thorough personal data, the submission of supporting documents, and are pivotal for individuals seeking to secure their legal status in the U.S.
USCIS Form N-400 (Application for Naturalization)
Though the N-400 caters to individuals at a different phase of their immigration process – namely, those applying for U.S. citizenship after fulfilling permanent residency requirements – it is akin to the I-589 in that it constitutes a formal request to the U.S. government for an alteration of status based on specific eligibility criteria. Both forms demand detailed personal information, a clear history of the applicant's status and residency in the U.S., and the submission of additional documentation to support the applicant's case.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the USCIS I-589 form, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, is a critical step in seeking protection in the United States. To ensure the process goes smoothly and increases the chance of a positive outcome, here are essential dos and don'ts to follow:

Dos:

Provide accurate and complete information: Make sure every answer is truthful and includes all necessary details. Incomplete information can lead to delays or a denial of the application.
Attach all required evidence: Documentation supporting your case, including identity documents, proof of nationality, and any evidence of persecution or fear of persecution, should be attached.
Use additional sheets if needed: If there is not enough space on the form to provide complete answers, attach additional sheets of paper. Make sure to indicate the part and number of the question you are answering on each sheet.
Seek legal assistance: Consider getting help from an attorney or accredited representative who specializes in asylum cases. This can ensure that the application is filled out correctly and improves the chances of a successful outcome.

Don'ts:

Do not leave blanks: If a question does not apply, it's better to write "N/A" (not applicable) or "None," rather than leaving a blank. This shows that you did not overlook the question.
Do not guess: If you are unsure about certain information, seek clarification before providing an answer. Guessing can lead to inconsistencies that may affect your credibility.
Do not use false documents: Presenting false documentation or information can result in a denial of your application and may lead to criminal charges or deportation.
Do not ignore deadlines: Ensure you submit your I-589 form within the required timeframe. Missing a deadline can significantly impact your ability to seek asylum.

Misconceptions

The USCIS Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, is a critical document for individuals seeking protection in the United States. However, there are several misconceptions surrounding this form. Let's address and clarify some of the most common ones:

Filing the I-589 automatically grants you asylum. This is a common misunderstanding. Completing and submitting Form I-589 is just the first step in a detailed and often lengthy process. Approval is not guaranteed and depends on a thorough review, including interviews and background checks.
There is a fee to file Form I-589. As of now, there is no filing fee for the I-589 application. It is important for applicants to know this to avoid scams or unnecessary expenditures during their application process.
You must have an attorney to file Form I-589. While having legal representation can be beneficial, especially in navigating the complexities of asylum law, it is not a requirement. Applicants can file this form on their own. However, seeking professional advice is recommended.
Any immigrant can file Form I-589. This form is specifically for those who are seeking asylum or protection from removal to a country where they fear persecution. It is not a general immigration form and is not intended for other types of immigration benefits.
You can file Form I-589 at any time. There are specific time limits for filing this form. Generally, you must apply for asylum within one year of your arrival in the United States, with some exceptions for extraordinary circumstances or changed conditions in your home country.
If your I-589 application is denied, you can easily reapply. Reapplying for asylum after a denial is not straightforward. Subsequent applications must show either changed circumstances affecting eligibility or that the original application was incomplete or incorrect due to error.
Children listed on your I-589 application will have their cases automatically approved if yours is. While including children in your asylum application does involve them in your case, each individual's eligibility for asylum is reviewed separately. Approval is not automatic for dependents.
Form I-589 is only for people currently in the United States. While it is true that you must be physically present in the United States to apply for asylum using Form I-589, applicants can be at a port of entry, not just already within the country's interior.
Once you file Form I-589, you cannot be deported. Filing an I-589 form does not provide automatic protection against deportation. While in the process, applicants are generally not deported to their home country if they fear persecution, but this is not an absolute protection.
Filling out the I-589 form is simple and requires no preparation. This form is detailed and asks for specific information about your reasons for seeking asylum. Proper preparation, understanding the form's requirements, and accurately providing detailed information are crucial for a strong application.

Understanding the intricacies of Form I-589 is essential for those seeking asylum in the United States. It's important to approach this process with accurate information and, when possible, with the assistance of legal counsel to navigate the complexities of asylum law effectively.

Key takeaways

The USCIS I-589 form, formally known as the Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, plays a crucial role for individuals seeking protection in the United States from persecution in their home countries. The process of completing and using this form involves several key steps and considerations:

Thoroughness is essential. Every question on the I-589 form must be answered fully and truthfully. If a question does not apply, the applicant should note it as "N/A" (not applicable) rather than leaving it blank.
Personal narratives matter. The form requires the submission of a detailed account of the applicant’s story and reasons for seeking asylum. It is important to include all relevant dates, locations, and specific details of the persecution or feared persecution.
Supplementary documentation can strengthen an application. While completing the form, applicants should gather and submit any evidence that supports their case. This may include police reports, medical records, news articles, and letters from witnesses.
Accuracy is paramount. Any inconsistencies in the application or during the interview process can raise questions about credibility. Before submission, double-checking all information for accuracy and consistency is crucial.
Seek professional help if possible. Given the complexity of asylum applications, consulting with an attorney or accredited representative who specializes in asylum cases can significantly increase the chances of a successful application.
Language assistance is available. If an applicant is not proficient in English, the USCIS provides resources and support to assist with the application process, including interpretation services during interviews.
Applicants must adhere to deadlines. The form must be filed within one year of the applicant’s arrival in the United States unless there are exceptional circumstances that justify a delay.
Maintaining current contact information with USCIS is crucial. Any changes in address or personal circumstances must be promptly communicated to ensure that all correspondence is received in a timely manner.
Preparation for the interview is key. If the application proceeds to the interview stage, the applicant should be prepared to discuss their application in detail, including any supplementary documents submitted.

Completing the USCIS I-589 form is a rigorous process, but for many, it is a lifeline. Understanding and carefully navigating each step can help ensure that the application is as strong as possible, thereby improving the chances of gaining asylum in the United States.

Please rate Free USCIS I-589 PDF Form Form

4.62

Excellent

16 Votes

Common PDF Forms

Dd Form 2656 March 2022 - Timely submission of the DD 2656 is crucial for a smooth transition into retirement and the assurance of receiving due benefits.

Cat Health Certificate - A form that demonstrates a pet's readiness for air travel with essential health and vaccine certifications.

Fillable Character Sheet 5e - Adaptable for use in various game settings, from fantasy to modern espionage.